The comm
command is a command-line utility on Linux and other Unix-like operating systems that is used to compare the contents of two sorted files. It takes two files as input and produces three columns of output: lines unique to the first file, lines unique to the second file, and lines common to both files. Here are a few examples of how to use the comm
command:
- To compare the contents of two sorted files, you can use the following syntax:
$ comm file1 file2
- If you want to suppress the column of lines that are unique to the first file, you can use the
-1
option:
$ comm -1 file1 file2
- To suppress the column of lines that are unique to the second file, you can use the
-2
option:
$ comm -2 file1 file2
- To suppress the column of lines that are common to both files, you can use the
-3
option:
$ comm -3 file1 file2
- You can also suppress all columns, you can use the
-23
option.
$ comm -23 file1 file2
It’s important to note that the two input files must be sorted before running comm
command and only one column can be suppressed at once.
Other Linux Commands
- admin Command
- alias Command
- apt Command
- ar Command
- asa Command
- at Command
- awk Command
- basename Command
- bash Command
- batch Command
- bc Command
- bg Command
- break Command
- c99 Command
- cal Command
- cat Command
- cd Command
- cflow Command
- chgrp Command
- chmod Command
- chown Command
- chroot Command
- cksum Command
- clear Command
- cmp Command
- comm Command
- command Command
- compress Command
- continue Command
- cp Command
- crontab Command
- csplit Command
- ctags Command
- cut Command
- cxref Command
- datamash Command
- date Command
- dc Command
- dd Command
- delta Command
- df Command
- diff Command
- dir Command
- dirname Command
- dot Command
- du Command
- echo Command
- ed Command
- env Command
- eval Command
- ex Command
- exec Command
- exit Command
- expand Command
- export Command
- expr Command
- false Command
- fc Command
- fg Command
- file Command
- find Command
- flex Command
- fold Command
- fort77 Command
- fortune Command
- ftp Command
- fuser Command
- gawk Command
- gencat Command
- get Command
- getconf Command
- getopts Command
- grep Command
- groupadd Command
- groupdel Command
- groups Command
- hash Command
- head Command
- history Command
- hostname Command
- htop Command
- iconv Command
- id Command
- iostat Command
- ipcrm Command
- ipcs Command
- jobs Command
- join Command
- kill Command
- last Command
- less Command
- lex Command
- link Command
- ln Command
- locale Command
- localedef Command
- locate Command
- logger Command
- login Command
- logname Command
- logout Command
- lp Command
- ls Command
- m4 Command
- mailx Command
- make Command
- man Command
- mesg Command
- mkdir Command
- mkfifo Command
- mktemp Command
- more Command
- mount Command
- mtail Command
- mv Command
- nano Command
- netstat Command
- newgrp Command
- nice Command
- nl Command
- nm Command
- nohup Command
- od Command
- parallel Command
- passwd Command
- paste Command
- patch Command
- pathchk Command
- pax Command
- pgrep Command
- ping Command
- pkill Command
- pr Command
- print Command
- printf Command
- prs Command
- ps Command
- pstree Command
- pwd Command
- qalter Command
- qdel Command
- qhold Command
- qmove Command
- qmsg Command
- qrerun Command
- qrls Command
- qselect Command
- qsig Command
- qstat Command
- qsub Command
- read Command
- readlink Command
- readonly Command
- renice Command
- return Command
- rm Command
- rmdel Command
- rmdir Command
- rsync Command
- sact Command
- sar Command
- sccs Command
- sed Command
- seq Command
- set Command
- sh Command
- shift Command
- shopt Command
- sleep Command
- sort Command
- split Command
- ss Command
- stress Command
- strings Command
- strip Command
- stty Command
- suspend Command
- tabs Command
- tail Command
- talk Command
- tee Command
- test Command
- time Command
- times Command
- top Command
- touch Command
- tput Command
- tr Command
- traceroute Command
- trap Command
- true Command
- ts Command
- tsort Command
- tty Command
- type Command
- ulimit Command
- umask Command
- umount Command
- unalias Command
- uname Command
- uncompress Command
- unexpand Command
- unget Command
- uniq Command
- unlink Command
- unset Command
- unzip Command
- uptime Command
- useradd Command
- userdel Command
- uucp Command
- uudecode Command
- uuencode Command
- uustat Command
- uux Command
- val Command
- vi Command
- w Command
- wait Command
- wc Command
- what Command
- whereis Command
- which Command
- who Command
- write Command
- xargs Command
- yacc Command
- zcat Command
- zip Command
- Linux Commands and Examples
0 Comments